Henry VIII’s Last Victim

A biography of the poet and courtier, Henry Howard, earl of Surrey.

The heir to the powerful duke of Norfolk, Surrey witnessed and was inextricably caught up in all the major events of Henry VIII’s reign: the Break with Rome, the Pilgrimage of Grace, the Reformation, the executions of his two cousins, Anne Boleyn and Catherine Howard, the king’s French wars and the deadly power struggle at the end of Henry VIII’s reign to which Surrey fell victim. Beginning his career as the tutor to Henry VIII’s illegitimate son, Henry Fitzroy, Surrey became Lieutenant General of the king’s army while still only twenty-eight.

A pioneering poet, he introduced new verse forms to English, including blank verse and the English (or Shakespearean) sonnet.

But Surrey was a loose cannon at the court of Henry VIII and landed himself in prison on four separate occasions. He was recklessly outspoken at a time when it was said that ‘for fear no man durst either speak or wink’. His life – replete with drunken escapades, battlefield heroics, conspiracy and courtroom drama – offers a new perspective to the reign and personality of Henry VIII.

The book won the 2007 Elizabeth Longford Prize for Historical Biography.

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